This story first appeared on Reason.com on August 18, 2015.
"People were telling the libertarians to shut up," says New York Times reporter Nathaniel Popper, "but they were the only ones willing to put their money on the line and keep Bitcoin alive." Popper's new book, Digital Gold: Bitcoin and the Inside Story of the Misfits and Millionaires Trying to Reinvent Money, tells the story of how the "cryptocurrency" went from an idea sketched out by an anonymous programmer in a nine-page whitepaper in the summer of 2008 to a global phenomenon with multi-million-dollar investments staked on its potential. Some believe Bitcoin will be as transformative as the Internet itself while others—including many governments and traditional investors and analysts—see it as a threat or scam that should be shut down or heavily regulated. Reason TV's Nick Gillespie sat down with Popper to talk about the rise of Bitcoin and its underlying blockchain technology, which advocates say has virtually unlimited application. The topics they covered include:
How radical libertarians championed Bitcoin and kept the technology alive when nobody else was paying attention (2:50)
How libertarians clashed with another faction of early Bitcoin champions, who worried that ideological posturing could hurt its chances of wide adoption (5:27)
Whether Wall Street banks, the very firms Bitcoin was meant to get around, have co-opted this technology (7:27)
How Bitcoin is being used as currency in Argentina (10:57)
The evidence that convicted Silk Road founder Ross Ulbricht engaged in murder-for-hire (13:52)
The startup OpenBazaar and the ongoing decentralization of commerce (16:30)
Whether Bitcoin is truly here to stay. (18:30) About 23 minutes long. Shot by Joshua Swain and Alex Manning. Produced and edited by Jim Epstein. Scroll down for downloadable versions and subscribe to Reason TV's YouTube Channel to get automatic updates when new material goes live.
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